Ingredients:

• 3/4 kg / 1.6 lbs potatoes (mealy or mashing type like Russet)
• 4 tablespoons flour
• 1 small egg
• 1 cup bread crumbs
• 2 Tbsp butter
• 1 tsp salt
• pinch of nutmeg (optional)
• pinch of pepper, preferably white ground
• oil for frying, canola

Preparation:

1. Wash the potatoes and place in a large pot. Cover with water and add salt. Boil, covered, until soft. Drain the water. Peel and place in a bowl, then mash with a hand masher, or use a potato ricer while still hot. Set aside.
2. Place about one inch of oil in a frying pan. Begin heating at medium to start. Be careful not to burn the oil.
3. Separate egg carefully, and add yolk into the potatoes. Set aside the egg white. Add butter in flakes to the potatoes, as well as the flour, and seasonings. Blend together well.
4. Whisk the egg white in a bowl. In a separate bowl, pour in breadcrumbs. Set both bowls aside.
5. Knead the potato dough with your hands, and then shape into long cylinders. Cut with knife if necessary, to create about two inches long, and 3/4 to one inch thick pieces.
6. Quickly coat each piece in egg white, then gently press into breadcrumbs to cover.
7. Test oil by dropping a few breadcrumbs in, and if the oil sizzle, the pan is ready. If not, raise the temperature slightly and wait a few minutes more.
8. Fry croquettes, turning frequently, until golden brown. Turn heat down if they are browning to quickly.
9. Set croquettes on paper towel to drain off some oil. Serve while hot.

Difficulty: Easy.
Preparation Time: 70 minutes.
Portions: 10 slices.

Ingredients:

Ingredients:

• 1 2/3 c. blanched almonds or hazelnuts (about 1/2 pound)
• 4 c. unbleached flour
• 1/2 tsp. salt
• 1/2 tsp. finely ground black or white pepper
• 1 1/2 tsp. ground cinnamon
• 1/4 tsp. ground cloves
• 1 tsp. ground ginger
• 1 tsp. dry powdered mustard
• 1/4 tsp. ground mace
• 1/4 tsp. ground cardamom
• 2 1/2 sticks butter (10 ounces), softened
• 1 1/4 c. light brown sugar, packed
• 3/4 c. honey
• 1/3 c. warm water
• 1/2 tsp. baking soda

Preparation:

1. Preheat oven to 350-degrees F. Toast the nuts in a shallow pan on the middle rack for about 10 minutes, until they are only lightly toasted. Cool the nuts.
2. Using a food processor or blender on ‘Chop’, chop the nuts along with 1/4 cup of the flour until they are about the size of uncooked grains of rice.
3. In a large bowl, beat butter until creamed. Add the sugar and beat until thoroughly mixed. Next, beat in the honey. Reserve about 2 tablespoons of water and place the the rest into the bowl, beating to mix. It will look curdled. In a small cup stir the reserved 2 tablespoons water with the baking soda until the soda is dissolved; add to the bowl and mix.
4. In another bowl, mix the sifted, dry ingredients. Add these into the butter bowl, blending in gradually. Finally, beat in the chopped nuts.
5. Spread out three large pieces of plastic wrap or paper, wrap, and then flatten each package to about a 1-inch thickness. Place the packages in the freezer for about 1 hour (no longer) or in the refrigerator for at least 3 hours.
6. To bake, adjust two racks to divide the oven in thirds and preheat oven to 350 degrees F. Line cookie sheets with baking parchment or aluminum foil, shiny side up, and set aside.
7. Flour a pastry cloth and a rolling pin. Unwrap a piece of the dough. Cut it in half. Work with one half, rewrapping the other half and placing it in the refrigerator until you are ready to use it. Place the dough on the floured cloth. If it is very firm pound it a bit with the rolling pin. Turn the dough upside down occasionally while you work with it, and re-flour the pastry cloth and the rolling pin as necessary. Roll out the dough to a 1/4-inch thickness. Using a large, round cookie cutter (mine is 3 1/2 inches in diameter), start to cut the cookies on the outer edge (not in the middle) of the dough, and cut them touching each other.
8. Place the cookies about an inch apart on the lined sheets. It might be necessary to use a metal spatula to transfer the cookies from the pastry cloth to the sheets. Use a smaller cutter to cut cookies from any of the scraps that are large enough. Press any other scraps together, re-wrap, and re-chill. Bake for about 18 minutes, reversing the sheets top to bottom and front to back once during baking.
9. Bake until the cookies are golden. If the cookies on the lower rack start to darken too much around the edges, slide another cookie sheet under them – the double sheet will protect the bottoms. Cool briefly on the sheets until the cookies are firm enough to be moved. With a wide metal spatula transfer the cookies to racks to cool.
10. Dust each cooled cookie in confectioners sugar. If desired, cookies can be redusted the next day before serving, or gifting. Store in an airtight container.

Difficulty: Moderate.
Preparation Time: 2 hours and 20 minutes.
Portions: 6.

Ingredients:

• 2 1/2 to 3-pound red cabbage
• 2 tbsp. butter, or minced bacon
• 1/3 c. sugar
• 2 tart apples, peeled, cored and chopped
• 2 small yellow onions, diced
• 1/2 c. red wine vinegar (in a pinch, apple cider vinegar will also work)
• 2 c. broth (beef, vegetable, or chicken stock)
• 2 c. red wine
• 6 whole cloves (make a small cheesecloth bag containing the cloves, to be removed after cooking)
• 6 whole peppercorns
• 1 bay leaf
• Thickener: 2 tbsp. butter and 2 tbsp. flour

Preparation:

1. Remove blotchy or ragged leaves from the cabbage, cut cabbage into quarters, wash and drain thoroughly. Shred the cabbage and discard the core and tough ribs.
2. Heat butter (or bacon, if using) in a dutch oven. If using the bacon, do not let it brown, and remove the bacon when enough fat has collected in pan.
3. Add sugar to hot fat and saute until golden.
4. Add onion and apple to the sugar mixture, then cover pot and braise over very low heat for 2 minutes.
5. Add the shredded cabbage and toss until it is coated with the fat.
6. Pour the vinegar over the cabbage and mix thoroughly.
7. Cover pot and braise slowly over low heat about 10 minutes, or until cabbage has turned purple.
8. Add the broth, wine and cheesecloth bag  into the mix and stir. Cover pot and bring to a boil. Reduce heat and simmer for 1.5 to 2 hours.
9. After about 40 minutes, check for seasoning. If more saltiness is desired, add salt now.
10. Once cooked, knead together butter and flour for thickening, and cut into the cabbage pot. Simmer for 3 – 4 minutes while gently stirring, until thickened.
11. Refrigerate until ready to use. This can also be canned for much later use. Warm before serving.

Difficulty: Easy.
Preparation Time: 45 minutes.
Portions: 6.

Ingredients:

• 1 (750 milliliter) bottle red wine
• 3/4 cup water
• 3/4 cup white sugar
• 1 cinnamon stick
• 1 orange
• 10 whole cloves
• Optional – 1/2 cup rum

Preparation:

1. In a medium size saucepan, combine the water, sugar, cinnamon and cloves. Bring to a boil while stirring constantly, then reduce heat and continue to simmer.
2. Cut the orange in half and squeeze the juice into the pot. Place cloves into the orange peel and drop into the mixture. Cook until the mixture starts to thicken like syrup.
3. Pour in the wine and rum (if using) and stir, heating gradually until steaming. DO NOT BOIL. Remove oranges and serve in prewarmed mugs.

You will need:

• 1 (14 ounce) can of sweetened condensed milk
• 1 1/2 cups cold skim milk

Now, to make your flavoring. These are suggestions, but feel free to experiment with your own flavor combinations, or adjust the amounts to suit your taste.

• Chocolate Almond: 1 tablespoon cocoa powder, 1 teaspoon almond extract
• Pumpkin Spice: 1 teaspoon vanilla extract, 1 teaspoon cinnamon, 2 teaspoons pumpkin pie spice
• Vanilla: 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
• Amaretto: 3 teaspoons almond extract, 1 teaspoon cherry extract
• Cappuccino: 1 teaspoon almond extract, 1/2 teaspoon orange extract
• Strudel: 1 tablespoon cinnamon, 1 teaspoon vanilla extract, 1 teaspoon almond extract.
• Chocolate Raspberry: 2 teaspoons cocoa powder, 2 tablespoons raspberry syrup

Place all of your ingredients in a container with a tight lid and shake vigorously. If you prefer, you can put everything into a blender and pulse to blend it. Then store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to two weeks. Be sure to give it a shake every time you use it, in case anything has settled. Last but not least, enjoy your coffee!

Difficulty: Easy.
Preparation Time: 30 minutes.
Total Time: 42 days
Portions: 10.

Ingredients:

• 2 lbs fruit (strawberries, plums, cherries, peaches, pears, raspberries, currants, blueberries, gooseberries, …)
• 1 lb sugar
• 3 cups rum

Preparation:

1. The traditional way of making a Rumtopf started with the first ripe fruit available and ended in autumn (November) with last fresh fruit (often pears). The general rule for making is: for 2 parts fruit you need 1 part sugar and approximately 3 cups Rum.
2. Be sure that your Rumtopf pot is clean and thoroughly dry. Wash and clean fruit (remove stems, seeds, and pits), pat dry and cut into bite sized pieces, if necessary. Measure them.
3. Add sugar, mix and let stand for about 1 hour. Place the sugared fruit into your Rumtopf and fill with rum to completely cover fruit.
4. Place a piece of plastic wrap tightly over the pot top, then set the lid on top. Set aside in a cool place, away from sunlight. If desired, you could even refrigerate the pot.
5. Repeat these steps with other fruit once a month until your Rumtopf is completely filled or fresh fruit season is over.
6. Take care of your Rumtopf. Fill up with Rum if necessary. It is important that the fruits are always completely covered.
7. After you have added the last layer of fruit, sugar and rum, let stand for about 6 weeks. Enjoy.

Serving Suggestions:

• Serve the Rumtopf fruits with its syrup (hot or cold) over ice-cream, cake, flan, puddings, or cheese cake.
• Serve topped with whipped cream or crème frâiche.
• Serve as a side dish with any game meat.
• Serve the strained liquid as an after-dinner cordial.
• Add two tablespoons of the strained liquid to Champagne.
• Lay some of the warmed fruit onto a crepe and roll up. Add whipped cream or ice cream, if desired.

Rumtopf – Preserving Seasonal Fruits Pt.1

Rumtopf – Preserving Seasonal Fruits Pt.2

Difficulty: Moderate.
Preparation Time: 1 hour.
Portions: 4.

Ingredients:

Dough

• 2 3/4 cups flour
• 4 eggs
• salt to taste

Filling

• 1 tablespoon butter
• 6 slices bacon, cubed
• 3 onions, diced
• 1/2 lb sausage, casing removed
• 1 hard roll, without crust
• 1/2 lb spinach, cooked
• 1/2 lb ground meat
• 3 eggs
• 3 tablespoons fresh parsley, chopped
• salt
• pepper
• nutmeg

Paste

• 1 egg
• 3 tablespoons milk

For cooking

• canned Stock

Preparation

1. Combine the flour, eggs, and salt in a bowl and mix to make a pasta dough. Add a little warm water and knead until it has a firm but elastic consistency.
2. To make the filling, melt the butter in a skillet and fry the bacon with the onions until both are translucent.
3. Combine the bacon mixture with the sausage meat.
4. Moisten the hard roll in water, press dry, and put through a meat grinder (a food processor would also work), along with the bacon mixture, cooked spinach, ground meat, leftover roast, etc. Then fold in the eggs, parsley, and seasonings; mix together.
5. On a board that has been sprinkled with flour, roll out the dough into rectangular sheets (about twice as wide as you want your ‘Maultaschen’ to be). Take a tablespoon measure and put little dabs of filling at equally spaced 3-inch intervals all down the middle of one side of the sheet of dough.
6. Mix together the egg and canned milk and apply it to the spaces in between the outer edge and the fold line. Fold the plain half of the sheet of dough over to cover the filling, press down firmly on the spaces around the little packets of filling, and use a pastry wheel or knife to separate the packets into 3-inch square or diamond- shaped ‘Maultaschen’.
7. Cook thoroughly in beef stock or boiling salted water for about 10 to 15 minutes, depending upon the size of the ‘Maultaschen’.
8. When they rise to the surface, drain thoroughly before serving.
9. Optional: Slice one or two onions into thin slices, fry in butter until golden brown and empty the contents of the skillet over the ‘Maultaschen’ on the serving dish.

These are the best candidates for a good Rumtopf (make sure fruits are pitted, cored, and with stems/leaves removed, if applicable):

• Pineapple (cut into large chunks)
• Cherries (any variety)
• Peaches (cut in halves, quarters, or slices)
• Apricots (halves)
• Nectarines (halves)
• Plums (half or quarter)
• Pears (peeled and sliced)
• Grapes (sweet seedless red or green grapes are ideal)
• Strawberries (don’t wash, just remove stem & leaves).
• Raspberries (don’t wash).
• Red currants
• Gooseberries

The following fruits are not good candidates:

• Citrus fruits (too acidic)
• Apples (odd texture)
• Bananas (mushy!)
• Blackberries and Blueberries (bitter)
• Watermelon and cantalope (waters down the mixture)
• Rhubarb (can make the mixture sour)

A few points to make.  First of all, fruit should be ripe, not overripe. Overripe fruit will become mushy and could affect the taste negatively. Also, frozen fruit is not recommended due to the excessive moisture upon thawing.

Our next segment will explain preparation of your Rumtopf.

See also:

Rumtopf – Preserving Seasonal Fruits Pt.1

Rumtopf – Preserving Seasonal Fruits Pt. 3

This recipe is an adaptation of a Bavarian recipe I came across online which uses a potato dough. Enjoy!

Difficulty: Moderate.
Preparation Time: 1 hour 20 minutes.
Portions: 4.

Ingredients:

• 2 pounds potatoes (slightly ‘stale’ works well)
• 150 grams flour (approximately 5 ounces)
• 3 tablespoons salt
• 2 eggs
• 3 tbs ghee (melted butter)
• 5 apples
• butter
• sugar
• 10 ounces milk
• 150 grams sugar (approximately 5 ounces)

Preparation:

1. Preheat oven to 400 degrees F, or 200 degrees C.
2. Peel potatoes and boil in salted water until soft. While still hot, press the potatoes until pulverized. Let cool.
3. Add eggs, flour, and salt.  Blend together and knead well. If dough sticks, add more flour gradually until it no longer does.
4. Shape into a roll about 2 inches thick. Cut the roll every 2 inches to create about 6 or 7 pieces.
5. Knead each piece down to about 1/4 inch thickness to create the wraps.  Spread butter on each dough wrap.
6. Peel and slice apples thinly. You may chose to chop them instead to get a better fit. This is also fine.
7. Fold each wrap in half over the apple. Gently press the edges together to get a good seal.
8. Place the Maultaschen in a large baking dish and coat both sides with the melted butter. Bake for 40 minutes. (See next step for interim steps in baking process).
9. In a small saucepan, place milk and sugar.  While stirring constantly, allow to boil.  Then bring mixture to simmer until sugar is completely dissolved.
10. Add the thickened, blended milk mixture into the dish with the ravioli after about 10 minutes of baking time has elapsed.
11. Serve with some vanilla sugar sprinkled (optional) on the Maultaschen.